High Quality Rectangular Steel Pipe for Construction, Solar and Industrial Applications
Rectangular Steel Pipe, also known as Rectangular Steel Tube or Rectangular Hollow Section (RHS), is a hollow structural steel product widely used in construction, solar structures, machinery, and industrial applications, with Wuxi Chengxingchuang providing customized solutions for global customers.
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ERW Rectangular Steel Pipe
ERW Rectangular Steel Pipes are manufactured using high-quality carbon steel or alloy steel strips through a continuous forming process involving high-frequency resistance welding (ERW/HFW). They
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Cold Formed Rectangular Steel Tube
Cold Formed Rectangular Steel Tubes are manufactured from high-quality carbon steel or alloy steel strips using precision cold bending and high-frequency resistance welding (ERW/HFW) processes. They
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ZAM Rectangular Steel Pipe
ZAM Rectangular Steel Pipe is manufactured from zinc-aluminum-magnesium (Zn-Al-Mg) coated steel strip, using cold bending and high-frequency resistance welding (ERW) processes. It is widely used in
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Bright Rectangular Steel Pipe
Bright Rectangular Steel Pipe is made of high-quality carbon steel or low-alloy steel, manufactured using cold-drawing or cold-rolling processes, and then subjected to bright annealing and precision
Types of Rectangular Steel Pipe
ERW Rectangular Steel Pipe
Manufactured through high-frequency Electric Resistance Welding technology, formed from steel strips into rectangular hollow sections, suitable for construction structures, solar mounting systems, machinery frames, and bulk industrial projects.
Cold Formed Rectangular Steel Tube:
Produced by cold-forming steel coils into rectangular profiles without heating, widely used for mechanical frameworks, equipment structures, industrial frames, and customized steel fabrication.
ZAM Rectangular Steel Pipe
Coated with Zinc-Aluminum-Magnesium alloy, designed for outdoor applications requiring enhanced corrosion protection, including solar mounting structures, agricultural facilities, and infrastructure projects.
Bright Rectangular Steel Pipe:
Manufactured for applications requiring a clean surface appearance and precision processing, commonly used in furniture, decorative structures, precision equipment, and architectural applications.
Specifications
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Technical Parameter |
Specification Details |
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Product Categories |
ERW, Cold Formed, ZAM Coated, and Bright Rectangular Steel Pipes |
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Side Dimensions (Width × Height) |
10 × 10 mm to 200 × 200 mm (Rectangular variations up to 150 × 200 mm) |
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Wall Thickness Range |
0.75 mm to 12.0 mm |
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Standard Lengths |
3 m, 6 m, 9 m, 12 m (Custom cut-to-length options available) |
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Material Grades |
Q195, Q235, Q345, SPCC, S350GD, S450GD, S550GD |
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Surface Treatments |
Black (Untreated), Hot-Dip Galvanized, ZAM Alloy Coated, Oiled/Bright Finish |
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Manufacturing Standards |
ASTM A500, EN 10219, EN 10305, GB/T 6728 |
Manufacturing Process
Raw Material Sourcing: Utilizing premium-grade steel coils from certified mills to ensure consistent chemical composition and tensile strength.
Slitting and Uncoiling: Precision slitting of master coils into specific widths required for designated tube dimensions.
Forming: Passing the steel strips through a series of roller dies to gradually transform the flat strip into a rectangular hollow profile.
Welding (for ERW types): Applying high-frequency electrical resistance heating to fuse the edges seamlessly, followed by online weld bead trimming and non-destructive weld monitoring.
Sizing and Straightening: Calibrating the tubes to exact outer dimensions and rectifying any residual camber through multi-roll straightening machines.
Cutting and Finishing: Automatically cutting the continuous tube to standard or customized lengths, followed by deburring, surface treatment (oiling, painting, or coating), and bundling.
The versatility of rectangular steel pipes makes them indispensable across multiple global industries:
Construction and Infrastructure: Utilized extensively in structural steel building frames, high-bay warehouse columns, roof truss supports, industrial workshops, and load-bearing columns. Their closed geometry provides excellent resistance to multi-directional bending loads.
Solar Mounting Systems: Heavily deployed in utility-scale ground-mounted solar farms, rooftop photovoltaic support structures, and solar tracker torque tubes. ZAM and galvanized variants are heavily favored here due to their multi-decade outdoor lifespans.
Machinery Manufacturing: Applied in heavy-duty machine beds, industrial equipment chassis, automated conveyor support structures, and multi-tier maintenance platforms. Flat surfaces simplify joint welding, bracket mounting, and bolting.
Agricultural Frameworks: Integral to the construction of commercial greenhouses, livestock housing structures, pole barns, and robust agricultural implement frames.
Furniture and Interior Design: Bright rectangular steel pipes are widely chosen for modern metal office furniture, retail display shelving, architectural handrails, and decorative space-framing elements.

How to Choose the Right Rectangular Steel Pipe
Navigating global procurement requires evaluating several critical project parameters:
Determine the Application Environment
Use standard black or cold-formed tubes for indoor, controlled environments; select galvanized or ZAM tubes for outdoor or moisture-heavy zones; opt for bright tubes for visible architectural or furniture applications.
Define Geometrical Parameters
Clearly specify the outer dimensions (Width × Height) and wall thickness. For instance, a specification of 100 × 50 × 3 mm designates a 100 mm width, 50 mm height, and 3 mm uniform wall thickness.
Select the Appropriate Steel Grade
Choose Q195 for light non-structural tasks, Q235 for general engineering fabrication, and Q345 for high-stress industrial infrastructure demanding elevated yield strength.
Quality Control and Certifications
At Chengxingchuang, quality is monitored at every checkpoint of the manufacturing lifecycle. Our quality assurance system includes:
Incoming Material Verification
Chemical element analysis and tensile testing of raw steel coils.
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Dimensional Monitoring
Continuous laser measurement of outer dimensions, squareness, and wall thickness during forming.
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Weld Seam Integrity Testing
Rigorous online eddy current testing or ultrasonic testing to verify weld soundness.
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Surface and Coating Evaluation
Regular checks on galvanizing or ZAM coating thickness (measured in grams per square meter) to ensure optimal corrosion defense.
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Traceability
Complete batch tracking documentation provided upon request to satisfy global project auditing requirements.
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Packaging and Delivery
To protect products during long-distance ocean transit and inland logistics, we adhere to professional export packaging standards:
Bundling
Securely strapped into hexagonal or square bundles using heavy-duty steel strapping to prevent shifting during transit.
Surface Protection
Bundles can be wrapped in woven waterproof plastic bags or plastic film to protect against rain, moisture, and salt spray.
Marking
Clear steel tags detailing grade, dimensions, heat number, length, and net weight are attached to every bundle.
Logistics Support
Flexible shipping terms (FOB, CFR, CIF) via containerized shipping or bulk break-bulk vessels coordinated from major ports.



Frequently Asked Questions
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